Title :
Continuous fabrication of IBAD-MgO based coated conductors
Author :
Matias, Vladimir ; Gibbons, Brady J. ; Findikoglu, Alp T. ; Dowden, Paul C. ; Sullard, John ; Coulter, J. Yates
Author_Institution :
Supercond. Technol. Center, Los Alamos Nat. Lab., NM, USA
fDate :
6/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Reel-to-reel tape processing capable of fabricating tens of meters of coated conductor has been set up at Los Alamos National Laboratory. These reel-to-reel facilities include electropolishing, IBAD-MgO texturing, buffer layer deposition, REBaCuO pulsed laser deposition and position dependent critical current and ac-loss measurement. The systems enable development of long-length coated conductors as well as high-throughput experimentation. IBAD-MgO is an extremely fast process, demonstrated at 100 meters/hour, but requires smooth surfaces over long lengths, which is achieved in our laboratory by electropolishing of metal alloy tapes. Barrier and buffer layers are optimized to minimize interdiffusion from the substrate into the superconductor and to maximize crystalline alignment. YBCO is deposited in a multi-zone heater that allows for an engineered heating power profile as the YBCO film is deposited. Currently the best critical current result on a 1 meter length for a 3 μm thick YBCO layer is 350 A (self field, 75.5 K).
Keywords :
barium compounds; buffer layers; critical current density (superconductivity); crystal orientation; diffusion barriers; electrolytic polishing; high-temperature superconductors; ion beam assisted deposition; magnesium compounds; pulsed laser deposition; substrates; superconducting tapes; superconducting thin films; texture; yttrium compounds; IBAD-MgO based coated conductors; IBAD-MgO texturing; Los Alamos National Laboratory; MgO; REBaCuO pulsed laser deposition; YBa2Cu3O7; ac-loss measurement; barrier layers; buffer layer deposition; buffer layers; continuous fabrication; crystalline alignment; electropolishing; engineered heating power profile; interdiffusion; long-length coated conductors; metal alloy tapes; multi-zone heater; position dependent critical current; reel-to-reel facility; reel-to-reel tape processing; superconducting tapes; Buffer layers; Conductors; Critical current; Fabrication; Heat engines; Laboratories; Pulse measurements; Pulsed laser deposition; Superconducting films; Yttrium barium copper oxide; Coated conductors; HTS; REBCO; critical current; superconducting tapes; thin films;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2005.847801