Title :
Methods of analyzing traffic imagery collected from aerial platforms
Author :
Angel, Alejandro ; Hickman, Mark ; Mirchandani, Pitu ; Chandnani, Dinesh
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Civil Eng. & Eng. Mech., Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA
fDate :
6/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A limitation of most traditional methods of traffic data collection is that they rely on techniques that are strictly local in nature. Aerial imagery sensors can provide sufficient resolution to sense vehicle locations and movements across broader spatial and temporal scales. Digital imagery, global positioning systems, and automated image processing can be used to improve the spatial coverage, accuracy and cost-effectiveness of the data collection and reduction. In this paper, an approach for collecting and analyzing aerial imagery is given. To illustrate the value of the imagery, the paper outlines methods to generate estimates of speeds, travel times, densities, and queueing delays.
Keywords :
image processing; image sensors; monitoring; remote sensing; road traffic; aerial imagery sensors; automated image processing; density estimation; digital imagery; global positioning systems; queueing delay estimation; remote sensing; speed estimation; traffic data collection; traffic monitoring; travel time estimation; vehicle location sensing; vehicle movement sensing; Cameras; Delay estimation; Image analysis; Image processing; Image sensors; Intelligent transportation systems; Photography; Remote monitoring; Remote sensing; Traffic control;
Journal_Title :
Intelligent Transportation Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TITS.2003.821208