Title :
Recent Advances in LWIR Type-II InAs/GaSb Superlattice Photodetectors and Focal Plane Arrays at the Center for Quantum Devices
Author :
Razeghi, Manijeh ; Hoffman, Darin ; Nguyen, Binh-Minh ; Delaunay, Pierre-Yves ; Huang, Edward Kwei-wei ; Tidrow, Meimei Z. ; Nathan, Vaidya
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL
fDate :
6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In recent years, Type-II InAs/GaSb superlattice photodetectors have experienced significant improvements in material quality, structural designs, and imaging applications. They now appear to be a possible alternative to the state-of-the-art HgCdTe (MCT) technology in the long (LWIR) and very long wavelength infrared regimes. At the Center for Quantum Devices, we have successfully realized very high quantum efficiency, very high dynamic differential resistance R0A-product LWIR Type-II InAs/GaSb superlattice photodiodes with efficient surface passivation techniques. The demonstration of high-quality LWIR focal plane arrays that were 100% fabricated in-house reaffirms the pioneer position of this university-based laboratory.
Keywords :
focal planes; gallium compounds; indium compounds; photodetectors; photodiodes; superlattices; Center for Quantum Devices; InAs-GaSb; LWIR type-II superlattice photodetectors; Long Wave Infrared devices; dynamic differential resistance; focal plane arrays; imaging application; material quality; structural designs; superlattice photodiodes; surface passivation techniques; Infrared detectors; Laboratories; Laser sintering; Optical imaging; Photoconducting materials; Photodetectors; Photodiodes; Superlattices; Surface resistance; Time measurement; Focal plane array; GaSb; InAs; Type-II; infrared; two-color;
Journal_Title :
Proceedings of the IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JPROC.2009.2017108