Title : 
Er3+ glass waveguide amplifier at 1.5 mu m on silicon
         
        
            Author : 
Shmulovich, Joseph ; Wong, Alexander ; Wong, Y.H. ; Becker, P.C. ; Bruce, A.J. ; Adar, R.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
AT&T Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ, USA
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
6/18/1992 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Highly Er3+-doped sodium calcium silicate glass waveguide was fabricated on oxidised silicon wafers. An Er3+ absorption of 8.5 dB/cm was measured at 1.53 mu m, whereas transmission loss outside the Er3+ absorption band was estimated to be approximately 1 dB/cm. By pumping the waveguide with 120 mW of power at 975 nm the 1.53 mu m signal intensity was enhanced by 21 dB.
         
        
            Keywords : 
erbium; optical losses; optical waveguides; solid lasers; 1.53 micron; 120 mW; 975 nm; Er 3+ absorption; Er 3+ glass waveguide amplifier; Na 2O-CaO-SiO 2:Er 3+; Si wafer; signal intensity; transmission loss; waveguide pumping;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Electronics Letters
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1049/el:19920746