DocumentCode :
847938
Title :
Study of the breakdown phase in a pseudospark switch. II. Ultrafast CCD cameragrams using He+ spectral line emission
Author :
Larigaldie, Serge
Author_Institution :
Office Nat. d´´Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales, Palaiseau, France
Volume :
23
Issue :
3
fYear :
1995
fDate :
6/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
369
Lastpage :
374
Abstract :
For pt.I see ibid., vol.23, p.362 (1995) In a companion paper, a model was developed to describe the breakdown of a pseudospark switch. This model shows the control of the current by its own magnetic field. The computed results matched the experimental current and voltage traces, but the model was oversimplified regarding the actual flux lines of current and magnetic field. In this paper, the magnetic pressure effect is considered together with the location of bright spots on the back faces of the electrodes. These facts suggest a twisted arrangement of the I and B flux lines to reduce the Laplace forces. Furthermore, the development of the “superdense glow discharge” was observed by way of a high resolution CCD camera operating within the spectral line of the positive ions in helium. High definition frames were obtained with an exposure time of 3 ns. Some details in these pictures seem to support the proposed configuration
Keywords :
CCD image sensors; glow discharges; high-speed optical techniques; magnetic field effects; plasma diagnostics; plasma switches; pulsed power switches; spark gaps; CCD cameragrams; He; He+; Laplace forces; breakdown phase; bright spots; electrodes; high resolution CCD camera; magnetic pressure effect; pseudospark switch; spectral line emission; superdense glow discharge; Charge coupled devices; Charge-coupled image sensors; Electric breakdown; Electrodes; Helium; Magnetic fields; Magnetic flux; Pressure effects; Switches; Voltage;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0093-3813
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/27.402327
Filename :
402327
Link To Document :
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