Title : 
Equations for surge impedance and propagation constant of transmission lines above stratified earth
         
        
            Author : 
Ametani, A. ; Schinzinger, R.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
5/1/1976 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The standard methods for determining the earth return impedance of a transmission line when the ground is stratified are cumbersome and involve lengthy numerical integration procedures. This paper presents an approach, based on a modified conformal transformation method, which yields ready to use equations and reasonable approximations.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Conductors; Earth; Equations; Impedance; Propagation constant; Skin effect; Surges; Transmission lines; Voltage control; Wire;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Power Apparatus and Systems, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/T-PAS.1976.32160