Title :
Design of a high-temperature superconductor current lead for electric utility SMES
Author :
Niemann, R.C. ; Cha, Y.S. ; Hull, J.R. ; Rey, C.M. ; Dixon, K.D.
Author_Institution :
Argonne Nat. Lab., IL, USA
fDate :
6/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Current leads that rely on high-temperature superconductors (HTSs) to deliver power to devices operating at liquid helium temperature have the potential to reduce refrigeration requirements to levels significantly below achievable with conventional leads. The design of HTS current leads suitable for use in near-term superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) is in progress. The SMES system has an 0.5 MWh energy capacity and a discharge power of 30 MW. Lead-design considerations include safety and reliability, electrical and thermal performance, structural integrity, manufacturability, and cost. Available details of the design, including materials, configuration, performance predictions, are presented.<>
Keywords :
high-temperature superconductors; reliability; safety; superconducting cables; superconducting magnet energy storage; thermal analysis; 0.5 MWh; 30 MW; cost; electric utility SMES; electrical performance; high-temperature superconductor current lead; liquid helium temperature; manufacturability; performance predictions; refrigeration requirements reduction; reliability; safety; structural integrity; superconducting magnetic energy storage; thermal performance; Costs; Electrical safety; High temperature superconductors; Manufacturing; Power industry; Power system reliability; Refrigeration; Samarium; Superconducting magnetic energy storage;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on