Title :
Powder metallurgy processed Nb/sub 3/Sn(Ta) wire for high field NMR magnets
Author :
Pourrahimi, S. ; Williams, J. ; DeMoranville, K. ; Rodrigues, D., Jr.
Author_Institution :
MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
fDate :
6/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Powder metallurgy together with a multi-tin core approach was used to fabricate industrial scale lengths of Ta alloyed Nb/sub 3/Sn wire. The wire produced high critical currents (I/sub c/) along with high critical current densities (J/sub c/) at fields up to 20 tesla and 4.2 K. The wire was produced for a program funded by Battelle Pacific Northwest. One objective of the program was to compare various commercially available wires for applications in high field NMR magnets. The 1.5 mm diameter PM wire compares well with other wires tested in the program. More than 250 m of the 1.5 mm diameter wire was used to fabricate a superconducting model coil. The coil exhibited an I/sub c/ equal to that of a short sample. The performance of the Ta doped wire examined here was lower than those of similar PM wires which were produced earlier using Ti doping. Diffusion dynamics of the tin inside the wire was studied at various stages of heat treatment and was correlated to the properties of the wire.<>
Keywords :
NMR spectrometers; critical current density (superconductivity); critical currents; electron device manufacture; heat treatment; multifilamentary superconductors; niobium alloys; powder metallurgy; superconducting coils; superconducting device testing; superconducting magnets; tantalum alloys; tin alloys; type II superconductors; 1.5 mm; 20 T; 250 m; 4.2 K; Nb/sub 3/SnTa; Ta alloyed Nb/sub 3/Sn wire; diffusion dynamics; heat treatment; high critical current densities; high critical currents; high field NMR magnets; industrial scale lengths; multitin core approach; powder metallurgy processed Nb/sub 3/Sn(Ta) wire; superconducting model coil fabrication; type II superconductors; Critical current; Critical current density; Metals industry; Niobium alloys; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Powders; Superconducting coils; Textile industry; Tin; Wire;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on