Title :
Faraday rotation of microwave fields in an electron cyclotron resonance plasma
Author :
Douglas, Scott R. ; Eddy, Charles, Jr. ; Weber, Bruce V.
Author_Institution :
Div. of Plasma Phys., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
fDate :
2/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma is created with 2.45-GHz linearly polarized microwaves, which propagate in the direction of the magnetic field. Measurements of the relative power and polarization angle versus z have been made within the first few centimeters of the quartz entry window. As the microwave electric field enters the plasma, it rotates while becoming elliptically polarized then circularly polarized. The rotation angle versus z and the component of the microwave field along the major axis of the polarization ellipse versus z are explained by cold plasma dispersion theory
Keywords :
Faraday effect; plasma electromagnetic wave propagation; plasma production; 2.45 GHz; Faraday rotation; cold plasma dispersion theory; electron cyclotron resonance plasma; elliptic polarization; linearly polarized microwaves; microwave electric field; microwave field; microwave fields; polarization angle; polarization ellipse; quartz entry window; rotation angle; Cyclotrons; Electrons; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic resonance; Plasma materials processing; Plasma measurements; Plasma simulation; Polarization; Power measurement; Probes;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on