Title :
Fabrication and superconducting transport properties of bicrystal grain boundary Josephson junctions on different substrates
Author :
Beck, A. ; Stenzel, A. ; Froehlich, O.M. ; Gerber, R. ; Gerdemann, R. ; Alff, L. ; Mayer, B. ; Gross, R. ; Marx, A. ; Villegier, J.C. ; Moriceau, H.
Author_Institution :
Phys. Inst., Tubingen Univ., Germany
fDate :
6/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We have reproducibly fabricated YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-/spl delta// (YBCO) grain boundary Josephson junctions (GBJs) on SrTiO/sub 3/ and MgO bicrystals as well as by introducing buffer layers between the c-axis oriented YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-/spl delta// film and the SrTiO/sub 3/ bicrystal substrate. For the additional layers non-superconducting Nd/sub 1.85/Ce/sub 0.15/CuO/sub x/ (NCCO) and NdGaO/sub 3/ were used. The effect of the layer structure on the superconducting transport properties of the GBJs was analyzed by measuring the current-voltage characteristics (IVCs), their derivatives, the resistive transition R(T), and the magnetic field dependence of the critical current I/sub c/(B). YBCO-GBJs fabricated on MgO and SrTiO/sub 3/ bicrystal substrates were found to have very similar low frequency characteristics. Fiske resonances were investigated to obtain information on the high-frequency properties. The Swihart velocity was found to be considerably smaller for GBJs fabricated on SrTiO/sub 3/ as compared to MgO due to the large relative dielectric constant of SrTiO/sub 3/ and the related stray capacitance.<>
Keywords :
Josephson effect; barium compounds; bicrystals; grain boundaries; high-temperature superconductors; superconducting thin films; yttrium compounds; Fiske resonances; MgO; NCCO; Nd/sub 1.85/Ce/sub 0.15/CuO; Nd/sub 1.85/Ce/sub 0.15/CuO/sub x/; NdGaO/sub 3/; SrTiO/sub 3/; Swihart velocity; YBCO; YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-/spl delta// film; YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7/; bicrystal substrates; buffer layers; critical current; current-voltage characteristics; dielectric constant; fabrication; grain boundary Josephson junctions; high-frequency properties; layer structure; magnetic field; resistive transition; stray capacitance; superconducting transport properties; Buffer layers; Fabrication; Grain boundaries; Josephson junctions; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic properties; Neodymium; Substrates; Superconducting epitaxial layers; Yttrium barium copper oxide;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on