DocumentCode :
861147
Title :
Improving the Bevatron Vacuum to 10-10 Torr
Author :
Avery, R. ; Elioff, T. ; Grunder, H. ; Kennedy, Krista ; Meneghetti, J. ; Aita, R. ; Barale, J. ; Batson, P. ; Bercovitz, J. ; Caylor, R. ; Chambers, Mark ; Chin, Jonathan ; Crebbin, K. ; Edwards, R. ; Fong, Erin ; Glicksman, A. ; Henderson, Tim ; Humphri
Author_Institution :
Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Berkeley, CA. 94720
Volume :
28
Issue :
3
fYear :
1981
fDate :
6/1/1981 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
3260
Lastpage :
3262
Abstract :
Pressure of ~10-10 torr is needed in the Bevatron to accelerate partially-stripped very-heavy ions (e.g. U69+) in the Bevatron without significant loss due to interactions with the residual gas. This ultra-high vacuum will be achieved by installing (summer and fall 1981) a cryogenic liner, mostly 12°K, surrounding the Bevatron circulating beam. The novel construction features are presented along with results from successful tests of prototype sections. This is believed to be the largest application of cryogenic pumping to particle accelerators yet undertaken.
Keywords :
Acceleration; Copper; Cryogenics; Eddy currents; Laboratories; Magnets; Prototypes; Structural beams; Temperature; Testing;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1981.4332071
Filename :
4332071
Link To Document :
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