Title :
A Matheematical Model for Positron-Emission Tomography Systems Having Time-of-Flight Measurements
Author :
Snyder, Donald L. ; Thomas, Lewis J., Jr. ; Ter-Pogossian, Michel M.
Author_Institution :
Department of Electrical Engineering Biomedical Computer Laboratory, and Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology Washington University St. Louis, Missouri 63110
fDate :
6/1/1981 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Improvements in high speed electronics and scintillation-crystal technology now permit usable differential time-of-flight measurements to be made in tomography systems that employ coincidence detection of the annihilation photons created with positron emitting radionuclides. A mathematical model for these new measurements is developed in this paper. Reconstruction algorithms and their signal-to-noise ratio performance are given.
Keywords :
Biomedical measurements; Electric variables measurement; Positrons; Reconstruction algorithms; Scintillation counters; Signal to noise ratio; Single photon emission computed tomography; Solid scintillation detectors; Time measurement; Velocity measurement;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1981.4332168