Title :
Temperature dependence and magnetic field modulation of critical currents in step-edge SNS YBCO/Au junctions
Author :
Missert, N. ; Vale, L.R. ; Ono, R.H. ; Reintsema, C.D. ; Rudman, D.A. ; Thomson, R.E. ; Berkowitz, S.J.
Author_Institution :
Sandia Nat. Labs., Albuquerque, NM, USA
fDate :
6/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We compare the electrical transport properties of superconductor-normal metal-superconductor SNS step-edge YBCO/Au junctions where the Au is deposited at 100/spl deg/C and 600/spl deg/C. For both types of junctions we observe resistively shunted junction current-voltage characteristics. The critical currents I/sub c/ in all cases are similar for a given ratio of YBCO thickness-to-step height, while the normal resistance R/sub n/ for the Au deposited at 600/spl deg/C is consistently 25% lower than for the Au deposited at 100/spl deg/C. The normalized temperature dependence of the I/sub c/R/sub n/ product is nearly identical for all junctions with Au deposited at high temperatures but varies among junctions on a single chip for Au deposited at 100/spl deg/C. Low magnetic field modulation of the critical current can show either the expected Fraunhofer-like pattern or a double-junction modulation for both types of devices. The modulation period is consistently a factor of 3 lower for the high-temperature deposited Au.<>
Keywords :
Josephson effect; barium compounds; critical currents; gold; high-temperature superconductors; yttrium compounds; 100 C; 600 C; Fraunhofer pattern; YBaCuO-Au; critical currents; current-voltage characteristics; double junction; electrical transport; magnetic field modulation; normal resistance; resistively shunted junction; single chip; step-edge SNS YBCO/Au junctions; superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junctions; temperature dependence; Critical current; Current-voltage characteristics; Gold; High temperature superconductors; Josephson junctions; Magnetic fields; Magnetic modulators; Superconducting devices; Temperature dependence; Yttrium barium copper oxide;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on