Title :
Linear and Nonlinear Quantitative EEG Analysis
Author :
Wan, Baikun ; Ming, Dong ; Qi, Hongzhi ; Xue, Zhaojun ; Yin, Yong ; Zhou, Zhongxing ; Cheng, Longlong
Abstract :
Presented is a progressive investigation on the EEG of Han Chinese patients with Alzheimer´s disease (AD).Thus, an investigative project on Q-EEG was performed on the ethnic Han Chinese patients with AD by the Neural Engineering Lab of Tianjin University. This project was intended to contribute to the knowledge of EEG changes specific to AD in comparison with that to normal aging in the ethnic Han groups of China. With this aim, resting EEG was recorded from a large group of recruited volunteers including these two kinds of subjects. As normal elderly people, we mean people who could be age-matched with AD patients and who did not present any cognitive impairment or any potential condition altering the EEG profile. Our present studies were undertaken to examine the background activity of EEG in AD with three different entropy definitions: information entropy, mutual entropy, and approximate entropy (ApEn). The progress achieved in this project is expected to provide fruitful clues about local neuropathology of AD.
Keywords :
diseases; electroencephalography; entropy; neurophysiology; patient monitoring; Alzheimer disease; Han Chinese patients; Neural Engineering Lab; Q-EEG; Tianjin University; approximate entropy; cognitive impairment; information entropy; local neuropathology; mutual entropy; nonlinear quantitative EEG analysis; normal aging; Aging; Alzheimer´s disease; Dementia; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Magnetic resonance imaging; Neural engineering; Positron emission tomography; Senior citizens; Single photon emission computed tomography; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Models, Neurological; Nonlinear Dynamics; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted;
Journal_Title :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MEMB.2008.923957