Title :
The Electrical Resistance of Rutherford-Type Superconducting Cable Splices
Author :
Heck, S. ; Scheuerlein, C. ; Fleiter, J. ; Ballarino, A. ; Bottura, L.
Author_Institution :
Eur. Organ. for Nucl. Res. (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract :
The electrical resistance of Large Hadron Collider main busbar cable lap splices produced by soft soldering has been measured with two independent methods as a function of intercable contact area and for splices made of cables with various defects. For defect-free lap splices, the resistance increases from 0.3 to 10 nΩ (at 4.3 K in self-field) when reducing the cable overlap length from 120 to 3 mm, as expected assuming that the resistance is inversely proportional to the intercable contact area. The resistance of bridge splices that connect side-by-side cables can be predicted from the lap splice resistances and the overlap areas involved.
Keywords :
busbars; electric resistance; soldering; splicing; superconducting cables; Rutherford-type superconducting cable splice; bridge splice resistance; busbar cable lap splice; cable overlap length reduction; cables defect; electrical resistance; intercable contact area; lap splice resistance; large hadron collider; resistance 0.3 nohm to 10 nohm; side-by-side cable; soft soldering; Bridges; Current measurement; Electrical resistance measurement; Large Hadron Collider; Resistance; Superconducting cables; Superconducting magnets; Cables; Interconnection; Resistance measurement; cables; inductance; interconnection; resistance measurement;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2014.2360296
