Title :
Residential Appliance DR Energy Management With Electric Privacy Protection by Online Stochastic Optimization
Author :
Zhi Chen ; Lei Wu
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Clarkson Univ., Potsdam, NY, USA
Abstract :
This paper explores electric privacy issues that may occur along with the residential appliance demand response (DR) energy management in smart meters. Three metrics are introduced to quantitatively measure the spatial and/or temporal similarity of metered power profiles. The online stochastic optimization adopts the scenario-based approach via Monte Carlo (MC) simulation for minimizing the sum of the expected electricity payment and the weighted difference among metered power profiles for the entire day, which are measured by the three similarity metrics, in order to balance the tradeoff between the electricity payment and the electric privacy protection. In addition, batteries are employed to disguise the actual appliance power profile along with the scheduling horizon and enhance the electric privacy protection. Numerical case studies illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach for protecting the electric privacy in residential appliance DR energy management.
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; data privacy; demand side management; energy management systems; power system protection; power system security; smart meters; stochastic programming; MC simulation; Monte Carlo simulation; appliance power profile; electric privacy protection; expected electricity payment; metered power profiles; online stochastic optimization; residential appliance DR energy management; residential appliance demand response energy management; scenario-based approach; scheduling horizon; similarity metrics; smart meters; Batteries; Electricity; Home appliances; Optimization; Power demand; Privacy; Smart meters; Electric privacy protection; online stochastic programming; residential appliance DR energy management; smart meter;
Journal_Title :
Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSG.2013.2256803