Title :
Turning-Mirror-Integrated Arrayed-Waveguide Gratings on Silicon-on-Insulator
Author :
Jia, Kemiao ; Yang, Jianyi ; Hao, Yinlei ; Jiang, Xiaoqing ; Wang, Minghua ; Wang, Wenhui ; Wu, Yaming ; Wang, Yuelin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou
Abstract :
In this paper, optical demultiplexers (Demuxs) with the employment of the turning-mirror-integrated (TMI) arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG) are designed and fabricated on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) materials. The waveguide array in the conventional AWG configuration is replaced by a TMI waveguide array. The devices are more compact, while the performance is comparable to that of a conventional AWG fabricated on the same wafer. The adjacent and nonadjacent crosstalks are lower than -19 and -23 dB, respectively, and the typical on-chip loss is less than 8.8 dB. The polarization-dependent wavelength shifts are between 0.048 and 0.068 nm
Keywords :
arrayed waveguide gratings; demultiplexing equipment; integrated optics; mirrors; optical communication equipment; optical crosstalk; optical losses; silicon-on-insulator; spectral line shift; Si-SiO2; arrayed waveguide gratings; crosstalk; integrated optics; on-chip loss; optical demultiplexers; silicon-on-insulator; turning mirror; waveguide arrays; wavelength shift; Arrayed waveguide gratings; Integrated optics; Mirrors; Optical arrays; Optical materials; Optical polymers; Optical sensors; Optical waveguides; Phased arrays; Silicon on insulator technology; Arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG); integrated optics; mirror; optical demultiplexer; rib waveguide; silicon-on-insulator (SOI);
Journal_Title :
Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSTQE.2006.885390