Title :
Refinement of the quantitative magnetooptic domain observation technique
Author :
Rave, Wolfgang ; Hubert, Alex
Author_Institution :
Inst. fur Werkstoffwissenschaften, Erlangen-Nurnberg Univ., West Germany
fDate :
9/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The potential of a quantitative evaluation of the magnetization vector with magnetooptical Kerr-effect methods is explored. The basic idea of calibrating the various effects by saturation experiments encounters some problems if spurious magnetization components are generated at high fields. It is found that two unanticipated optical effects have to be taken into account. One is the Faraday effect in the lenses of the microscope. The other complication arises from polar magnetization components which are induced at the edges and grain boundaries of a sample at high fields. These problems are overcome by suitable extrapolation routines and by combining experiments at different angles of incidence. Altogether, an accuracy of better than 10° in the magnetization angles can be achieved, making the method a suitable auxiliary tool in domain analysis
Keywords :
Faraday effect; Kerr magneto-optical effect; magnetic domains; magnetisation; optical microscopy; Faraday effect; grain boundaries; magnetization angles; magnetization vector; magnetooptical Kerr-effect; microscope lens; permalloy; polar magnetization components; quantitative magnetooptic domain observation technique; saturation experiments; spurious magnetization components; Amorphous magnetic materials; Calibration; Kerr effect; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic force microscopy; Magnetic materials; Magnetooptic effects; Optical refraction; Saturation magnetization; Soft magnetic materials;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on