Title :
A robust noncoherent equalizer receiver for fading channels with short memory . II. Modified structure
Author :
Safavi, Saeid ; Lopes, Luis B.
Author_Institution :
Morpho Technol., Irvine, CA, USA
fDate :
9/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
For pt. I see ibid., vol.5, no.5, p.1040-54 (2002). In Part I, we introduced a robust noncoherent maximum likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) equalizer receiver structure applicable to radio channels with impulse responses spanning less than two bit intervals. The distinct characteristic of this receiver was its robustness to carrier frequency offsets. However, due to the differential operation prior to the MLSE equalization, we observed some performance degradation, resulting in a delay spread range significantly smaller than an equivalent coherent MLSE equalizer. We propose techniques to significantly improve the performance of the noncoherent equalizer by using a second, complementary differential processor. The performance assessment of the new receiver is presented. In particular, using the Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications system as an example, it is shown that the modified receiver´s dispersive channel operation range is almost twice as much as the basic structure, with a multipath diversity gain comparable to a coherent equalizer receiver. On the other hand, unlike coherent structures, it retains low sensitivity to both frequency offsets and modulation index drifts. Finally, we introduce an approach to further extend the receiver´s frequency offset tolerance to that of a standard differential detector receiver.
Keywords :
cordless telephone systems; delays; differential detection; diversity reception; equalisers; fading channels; maximum likelihood sequence estimation; modulation; multipath channels; radio receivers; transient response; DECT system; Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications system; carrier frequency offset; coherent MLSE equalizer; coherent equalizer receiver; delay spread; differential detector receiver; differential processor; dispersive channel; fading channels; impulse response; maximum likelihood sequence estimation; modified equalizer structure; modified receiver operation range; modulation index drift; multipath diversity gain; noncoherent MLSE equalizer receiver; offset tolerance; radio channels; robust noncoherent equalizer receiver; short memory; Degradation; Delay; Dispersion; Equalizers; Fading; Frequency; Maximum likelihood detection; Maximum likelihood estimation; Receivers; Robustness;
Journal_Title :
Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVT.2002.800624