Title :
Rain-induced attenuation effects on C-band dual-polarization meteorological radars
Author :
Aydin, Kültegin ; Zhao, Yang ; Seliga, Thomas A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
fDate :
1/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An attenuation correction procedure is proposed and evaluated by simulations using raindrop size distribution obtained from ground-based disdrometer measurements. The results show that under certain conditions it is possible to retrieve C-band reflectivity factor (Z H) and differential reflectivity (ZDR) radar observables affected by attenuation along rain-filled propagation paths. Rainfall rates estimated from Z H and ZDR with and without attenuation correction are compared to determine the effects of attenuation and the capability of the correction procedure to account for it
Keywords :
atmospheric techniques; radar applications; radiowave propagation; rain; tropospheric electromagnetic wave propagation; C-band dual-polarization meteorological radars; atmosphere; attenuation correction procedure; attenuation effects; differential reflectivity; radar measurement technique; rain attenuation; reflectivity factor; Attenuation measurement; Meteorological radar; Meteorology; Polarization; Radar measurements; Radar polarimetry; Radar remote sensing; Reflectivity; Storms; Wavelength measurement;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on