• DocumentCode
    871559
  • Title

    Solid-State Microwave Amplifiers

  • Author

    Heffner, Hubert

  • Volume
    7
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1959
  • fDate
    1/1/1959 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    83
  • Lastpage
    91
  • Abstract
    The maser and the parametric amplider form a new class of microwave amplifiers which can exploit the properties of bound electrons in a solid. These amplifiers have several common characteristics, among them being their very low-noise performance. This paper reviews the method of operation of these amplifiers, discusses the performance achieved and achievable by the various versions, and points up some of the difficulties involved in effectively utilizing the extremely low-noise figures obtainable. A bibliography is included in which an attempt has been made to include all published papers on masers and parametric amplifiers.
  • Keywords
    Low-noise amplifiers; Masers; Microwave amplifiers; Operational amplifiers; Paper technology; Physics; Radio astronomy; Radiofrequency amplifiers; Solid state circuits; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Microwave Theory and Techniques, IRE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0097-2002
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TMTT.1959.1124628
  • Filename
    1124628