Title :
On the nonuniqueness of equivalent current sheets supporting discontinuous electromagnetic fields
Author :
Kastner, Raphael
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Tel-Aviv Univ., Israel
fDate :
12/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
It is shown that the familiar boundary conditions across an interface are not unique. They can be reformulated in a number of alternative ways without affecting the solution outside the interface. Surface electric and magnetic current distributions used to compensate for the discontinuities in electric and magnetic tangential fields are interchangeable, leading to a variety of boundary conditions. In particular, the introduction of a magnetic surface current is not necessary to account for a discontinuity in the transversal electric field because it can be exchanged for a highly singular electric current, causing no difference in the solution except within the source region. Examples for conducting electric and magnetic current sheets are given
Keywords :
boundary-value problems; current distribution; electric fields; electromagnetic field theory; magnetic fields; boundary conditions; current distributions; discontinuous electromagnetic fields; electric current sheets; electric surface currents; electric tangential fields; equivalent current sheets; interface; magnetic current sheets; magnetic surface current; magnetic tangential fields; perfectly conducting sheets; transversal electric field; Boundary conditions; Conductors; Current distribution; Electromagnetic fields; Magnetic fields; Maxwell equations;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on