Title :
Optical Kerr-effect in fiber-optic Brillouin ring laser gyroscopes
Author :
Huang, S. ; Thévenaz, L. ; Toyama, K. ; Kim, B.Y. ; Shaw, H.J.
Author_Institution :
Edward L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ., CA, USA
fDate :
3/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The optical Kerr effect in a reciprocal fiber-optic Brillouin ring laser gyroscope is investigated. It is found that the Kerr effect, as the major error source of the rotation rate measurement in this gyroscope, causes a bias of beat frequency with nonlinear dependence on rotation rate. A differential Stokes power of 1 mW inside the ring resonator is measured to produce a beat frequency bias of 69 Hz, which agrees well with the theoretical expectation.<>
Keywords :
fibre optic sensors; gyroscopes; optical Kerr effect; optical resonators; ring lasers; stimulated Brillouin scattering; 1 mW; 69 Hz; SBS; beat frequency; beat frequency bias; differential Stokes power; error source; fiber-optic Brillouin ring laser gyroscopes; frequency bias; nonlinear dependence; optical Kerr effect; reciprocal gyroscope; ring resonator; rotation rate measurement; Fiber lasers; Fiber nonlinear optics; Frequency measurement; Gyroscopes; Kerr effect; Optical fibers; Optical ring resonators; Power measurement; Ring lasers; Rotation measurement;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE