DocumentCode
883927
Title
Scintillation Properties of Lu
Gd
SiO
:Ce (LGSO) Crystal
Author
Shimizu, S. ; Kurashige, K. ; Usui, T. ; Shimura, N. ; Sumiya, K. ; Senguttuvan, N. ; Gunji, A. ; Kamada, M. ; Ishibashi, H.
Volume
53
Issue
1
fYear
2006
Firstpage
14
Lastpage
17
Abstract
We have developed Lu
Gd
SiO
:Ce (LGSO) crystals as a new scintillator for medical applications. Scintillation properties of LGSO crystal of various Ce concentrations and their dependence on annealing effect were studied. Its absorption coefficient at 511 KeV gamma rays is 0.70 cm
. We observed that the light output and decay time are dependent on the Ce concentration in the crystal. Decay constant decreases with increasing Ce. Annealing of the colored crystal having 2.0 mol% Ce makes it colorless with better scintillation properties: large light output (40% of NaI:Tl), good energy resolution (8.3% for 4
6
20 mm
crystal) and fast decay constant (65 ns of primary component and 180 ns of secondary component).
Gd
SiO
:Ce (LGSO) crystals as a new scintillator for medical applications. Scintillation properties of LGSO crystal of various Ce concentrations and their dependence on annealing effect were studied. Its absorption coefficient at 511 KeV gamma rays is 0.70 cm
. We observed that the light output and decay time are dependent on the Ce concentration in the crystal. Decay constant decreases with increasing Ce. Annealing of the colored crystal having 2.0 mol% Ce makes it colorless with better scintillation properties: large light output (40% of NaI:Tl), good energy resolution (8.3% for 4
6
20 mm
crystal) and fast decay constant (65 ns of primary component and 180 ns of secondary component).Keywords
Absorption; Annealing; Biomedical imaging; Chemicals; Costs; Crystals; Energy resolution; Medical services; Positron emission tomography; Research and development;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2005.862975
Filename
1610943
Link To Document