• DocumentCode
    883927
  • Title

    Scintillation Properties of Lu _0.4 Gd _1.6 SiO _5 :Ce (LGSO) Crystal

  • Author

    Shimizu, S. ; Kurashige, K. ; Usui, T. ; Shimura, N. ; Sumiya, K. ; Senguttuvan, N. ; Gunji, A. ; Kamada, M. ; Ishibashi, H.

  • Volume
    53
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2006
  • Firstpage
    14
  • Lastpage
    17
  • Abstract
    We have developed Lu _0.4 Gd _1.6 SiO _5 :Ce (LGSO) crystals as a new scintillator for medical applications. Scintillation properties of LGSO crystal of various Ce concentrations and their dependence on annealing effect were studied. Its absorption coefficient at 511 KeV gamma rays is 0.70 cm ^-1 . We observed that the light output and decay time are dependent on the Ce concentration in the crystal. Decay constant decreases with increasing Ce. Annealing of the colored crystal having 2.0 mol% Ce makes it colorless with better scintillation properties: large light output (40% of NaI:Tl), good energy resolution (8.3% for 4 ,\\times, 6 ,\\times, 20 mm ^3 crystal) and fast decay constant (65 ns of primary component and 180 ns of secondary component).
  • Keywords
    Absorption; Annealing; Biomedical imaging; Chemicals; Costs; Crystals; Energy resolution; Medical services; Positron emission tomography; Research and development;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2005.862975
  • Filename
    1610943