Title :
A compact efficient Schottky collector transistor switch
Author :
Hewlett, Frank W., Jr.
Abstract :
A vertical Schottky collector transistor switch with merged vertical n-p-n load is described which is useful in both memory and logic applications. The device has been fabricated in an infant oxide isolated bipolar technology with Schottky collector area of 3.8 /spl mu/m/spl times/5.0 /spl mu/m (0.15 mil/spl times/0.2 mil). The intrinsic n-p-n load transistor directly below the Schottky collector requires no additional surface area. Contact location to extrinsic device regions is not restricted, providing wiring flexibility. Current gains of 3 and 4 have been obtained for prototype Schottky collector and n-p-n transistors, respectively. A power-delay product of 60 fJ/V has been observed on a 25-state (fan-out=1) closed-loop inverter chain using 5 /spl mu/m metal lines and spaces. A 5.0 ns delay at 15 /spl mu/A/stage (power-delay product=75 fJ/V) reveals potential for fast, low power VLSI application. The intrinsic speed limit of 2.76 ms is attained at 60 /spl mu/A/stage.
Keywords :
Bipolar integrated circuits; Integrated circuit technology; Integrated logic circuits; Integrated memory circuits; Large scale integration; Logic gates; bipolar integrated circuits; integrated circuit technology; integrated logic circuits; integrated memory circuits; large scale integration; logic gates; Boron; Epitaxial layers; Fabrication; Implants; Logic; Ohmic contacts; Schottky barriers; Schottky diodes; Surfaces; Switches;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSSC.1979.1051274