• DocumentCode
    889618
  • Title

    A Large Area TDI Image Sensor for Low Light Level Imaging

  • Author

    Farrier, Michael G. ; Dyck, Rudolph H.

  • Volume
    15
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1980
  • Firstpage
    753
  • Lastpage
    758
  • Abstract
    A 1030 X 128 element time delay and integration (TDI) CCD image sensor has been developed for low-light-level (L/sup 3/) imaging applications. For L/sup 3/ imaging, output is derived from a high-gain low-noise floating-gate amplifier (FGA). For larger input signal levels, a second, resettable floating-gate amplifier (RFGA) with lower gain and wider dynamic range provides output in parallel to the FGA. The device features four-phase buried-channel construction and a polysilicon gate design tailored to produce optimum broad-band responsivity. Input signal levels of 500 electrons have been successfully imaged and amplifier noise levels of approximately 20 electrons have been observed.
  • Keywords
    Charge-coupled device circuits; Image sensors; Cameras; Charge-coupled image sensors; Delay effects; Dynamic range; Electrons; High-resolution imaging; Image sensors; Lighting; Semiconductor device measurement; Sensor arrays;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9200
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JSSC.1980.1051465
  • Filename
    1051465