• DocumentCode
    889982
  • Title

    An Improved Method of Content Based Image Watermarking

  • Author

    Parthasarathy, Arvind Kumar ; Kak, Subhash

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng, Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA
  • Volume
    53
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    468
  • Lastpage
    479
  • Abstract
    We consider texture, luminance, corner and the edge information in the image to generate a mask that makes the addition of the watermark less perceptible to the human eye. The operation of embedding and extraction of the watermark is done in the frequency domain thereby providing robustness against common frequency-based attacks including image compression and filtering. We use decimal sequences for watermarking instead of pseudo random sequences, providing us with a greater flexibility in the choice of sequence. Weighted Peak Signal to Noise Ratio is used to evaluate the perceptual change between the original and the watermarked image
  • Keywords
    data encapsulation; frequency-domain analysis; image coding; image sequences; image texture; watermarking; content based image watermarking; decimal sequence; edge information; frequency domain; human eye; image luminance; image texture; watermark embedding; Data mining; Filtering; Frequency domain analysis; Humans; Image coding; Image generation; Noise robustness; PSNR; Random sequences; Watermarking; Correlation based watermarking; decimal sequences; digital rights management; discrete cosine transform; just noticeable difference;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9316
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TBC.2007.894947
  • Filename
    4215117