• DocumentCode
    891819
  • Title

    On the minimum expected duration of a coin tossing game

  • Author

    Hu, Inchi ; Venkatesh, Santosh S.

  • Author_Institution
    Pennsylvania Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • Volume
    39
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    3/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    581
  • Lastpage
    593
  • Abstract
    The following coin tossing game is analyzed: a store of N fair coins is given and it is desired to achieve M heads in a round of tosses of the coins. To allow for unfavorable sequences of tails, restarts are permitted at any epoch in the game where, in any restart, all coins are returned to store and tosses are begun anew from tabula rasa. A restart strategy is a prescription that specifies when a restart should be made. It is desired to estimate the minimum expected duration of the game over all restart strategies, and to find an optimal strategy that minimizes the expected duration of the game. This simple coin tossing game, proposed by R.L. Rivest, has cryptographic roots and is linked to issues in the factoring of integers
  • Keywords
    game theory; information theory; coin tossing game; cryptographic roots; minimum expected duration; optimal strategy; restart strategy; Books; Cryptography; Helium; Statistics; Tail; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9448
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/18.212287
  • Filename
    212287