DocumentCode :
896554
Title :
Stealth terrain navigation
Author :
Teng, Y. Ansel ; DeMenthon, Daniel ; Davis, Larry S.
Author_Institution :
Comput. Vision Lab., Maryland Univ., College Park, MD, USA
Volume :
23
Issue :
1
fYear :
1993
Firstpage :
96
Lastpage :
110
Abstract :
A method for solving visibility-based terrain path planning problems using massively parallel hypercube machines is proposed. A typical example is to find a path that is hidden from moving adversaries. This kind of problem can be generalized as a time-varying constrained path planning problem and is proven to be computationally hard. An approximation based on both temporal and, spatial sampling is proposed. Since a 2-D grid cell representation of terrain can be embedded into a hypercube with extra links for fast communication, the method can be very efficient when implemented on hypercube machines. The time complexity is in general O(T×E×log N) using O (N) processors, where T is the number of temporal samples, E is the number of adversary agents, and N is the number of grid cells on the terrain. It is also shown that the method can be applied to several realistic problems with a variety of path optimizations. All algorithms have been implemented on the Connection Machine CM-2 and results of experiments are presented
Keywords :
computational complexity; cooperative systems; hypercube networks; mobile robots; parallel machines; path planning; spatial reasoning; temporal reasoning; 2D grid cell representation; Connection Machine CM-2; massively parallel hypercube machines; path optimizations; spatial sampling; stealth terrain navigation; temporal sampling; time complexity; time-varying constrained path planning problem; visibility-based terrain path planning problems; Hypercubes; Military computing; Mobile robots; Navigation; Optimization methods; Parallel machines; Path planning; Power engineering and energy; Remotely operated vehicles; Sampling methods;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9472
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/21.214770
Filename :
214770
Link To Document :
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