Title :
An Imaging Gas Scintillation Proportional Counter for the Detection of Subkiloelectron-Volt X-Rays
Author :
Hailey, Charles J. ; Ku, William H.-M. ; Vartanian, Michael H.
Author_Institution :
Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory 538 West 120th Street New York, New York 10027
Abstract :
A large area imaging gas scintillation proportional counter (IGSPC) has been constructed for use in X-ray astronomy. The IGSPC consists of a gas scintillation proportional counter (GSPC) with a 1 ¿m polypropylene window coupled to a multiwire proportional counter (MWPC) via a calcium fluoride window. The MWPC, filled with a mixture of argon, methane, and tetrakis (dimethylamino) ethylene, detects the UV photons emitted by the xenon gas in the GSPC. Over a sensitive area of 21 cm2 the instrument has a measured energy resolution of 17.5% (FWHM) and 1.9 mm (FWHM) spatial resolution at 1.5 keV.
Keywords :
Argon; Astronomy; Calcium; Instruments; Optical imaging; Radiation detectors; Solid scintillation detectors; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors; Xenon;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1982.4335813