Title :
Signal correlation including antenna coupling
Author :
Derneryd, A. ; Kristensson, G.
Author_Institution :
Ericsson Res., Ericsson AB, Molndal, Sweden
Abstract :
Mutual coupling effects between antenna elements on signal correlation are reported. A simple expression is derived to compute the correlation coefficient from the far-field radiation patterns including the characteristics of the propagation environment and the terminating impedance. It is shown that the mutual coupling between closely spatially separated dipoles can lead to increased signal decorrelation.
Keywords :
antenna accessories; antenna radiation patterns; antenna theory; decorrelation; dipole antennas; impedance matrix; antenna coupling; antenna elements; correlation coefficient; far field radiation patterns; mutual coupling; signal correlation; signal decorrelation; spatially separated dipoles; terminating impedance matrix;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:20040140