Title :
Ensemble Tracking
Author_Institution :
Mitsubishi Electr. Res. Lab., Cambridge, MA
Abstract :
We consider tracking as a binary classification problem, where an ensemble of weak classifiers is trained online to distinguish between the object and the background. The ensemble of weak classifiers is combined into a strong classifier using AdaBoost. The strong classifier is then used to label pixels in the next frame as either belonging to the object or the background, giving a confidence map. The peak of the map and, hence, the new position of the object, is found using mean shift. Temporal coherence is maintained by updating the ensemble with new weak classifiers that are trained online during tracking. We show a realization of this method and demonstrate it on several video sequences
Keywords :
image classification; image sequences; tracking; AdaBoost; binary classification; ensemble tracking; mean shift; object position; temporal coherence; video sequences; visual tracking; Explosions; Gray-scale; Histograms; Lighting; Machine learning; Pixel; Stability; Surveillance; Testing; Video sequences; AdaBoost; concept learning.; video analysis; visual tracking; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Image Enhancement; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Information Storage and Retrieval; Motion; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Subtraction Technique;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPAMI.2007.35