Title :
A Study of Co Substituted Mn-Ferrite, Mn
Co
Fe
Author :
Choi, Han Na ; Baek, Kyung Seon ; Hyun, Sung Wook ; Shim, In-Bo ; Kim, Chul Sung
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Kookmin Univ., Seoul
fDate :
6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The Mn1- xCoxFe2O4 (x=0.0, 0.5, 1.0) materials were prepared by the high-temperature thermal decomposition method and studied for its unique magnetic phenomena of magnetic nanoparticles. The crystal structure is found to be an inverse cubic spinel with a space group of Fd-3m and the lattice constants (a 0) of 8.432, 8.486, and 8.466 Aring , respectively. The samples show magnetization (Ms) of 54.2, 29.4, and 46.9 emu/g, respectively. Also, the coercivities (Hc) of all samples are 32.4, 86.9, and 90.7 Oe, respectively. Mossbauer spectra of all samples were obtained at various temperatures. Mossbauer spectra show a ferrimagnetic state of six-line having the hyperfine field (Hhf) values of 456, 472, and 475 kOe for the tetrahedral sites and 400, 422, and 430 kOe for the octahedral sites, respectively, which increases with doping Co concentration.
Keywords :
Mossbauer effect; cobalt compounds; coercive force; doping profiles; ferrimagnetic materials; ferrites; high-temperature effects; lattice constants; magnetic particles; magnetisation; manganese compounds; nanoparticles; nanotechnology; pyrolysis; space groups; Mn1-xCoxFe2O4; Mossbauer spectra; coercivity; crystal structure; cubic spinel; doping concentration; ferrimagnetic state; ferrites; high-temperature thermal decomposition method; hyperfine field values; lattice constants; magnetic nanoparticles; magnetic phenomena; magnetization; octahedral sites; space group; tetrahedral sites; Cobalt ferrite; MÖssbauer spectroscopy; high-temperature thermal decomposition (HTTD); manganese ferrite;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2009.2018882