Title :
An Energy Dependent Model for a Gas Effluent Sampler
Author_Institution :
Victoreen, Inc. 10101 Woodland Avenue Cleveland, Ohio 44104
Abstract :
The sensitivity of a solid, disk-shaped, beta ray detector facing a gas-filled sampling volume has been determined using numerical integration. The calculation uses empirical expressions for electron straggling and the Fermi function. Models have been constructed for asymmetric, cylindrically symmetric and spherically symmetric sampling cavities. A typical sample cavity has been evaluated for beta ray spectra having end points ranging from .01 to 3.0 MeV. The calculation is found to be in good agreement with experimental data for 85Kr and 133Xe.
Keywords :
Beta rays; Effluents; Electrons; Equations; Personnel; Positrons; Sampling methods; Shape; Solid modeling; Solid scintillation detectors;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1985.4336970