• DocumentCode
    912539
  • Title

    The correlation function of Gaussian noise passed through nonlinear devices

  • Author

    Baum, Richard F.

  • Volume
    15
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1969
  • fDate
    7/1/1969 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    448
  • Lastpage
    456
  • Abstract
    This paper is concerned with the output autocorrelation function R^{y} of Gaussian noise passed through a nonlinear device. An attempt is made to investigate in a systematic way the changes in R^{y} when certain mathematical manipulations are performed on some given device whose correlation function is known. These manipulations are the "elementary combinations and transformations" used in the theory of Fourier integrals, such as addition, differentiation, integration, shifting, etc. To each of these, the corresponding law governing R^{y} is established. The same laws are shown to hold for the envelope of signal plus noise for narrow-band noise with spectrum symmetric about signal frequency. Throughout the text and in the Appendix it is shown how the results can be used to establish unknown correlation function quickly with main emphasis on power-law devices y = x^{m} with m either an integer or half integer. Some interesting recurrence formulas are given. A second-order differential equation is derived which serves as an alternative means for calculating R^{y} .
  • Keywords
    Correlation functions; Gaussian processes; Nonlinearities; Autocorrelation; Background noise; Differential equations; Fourier transforms; Frequency; Gaussian noise; Helium; Laplace equations; Narrowband; Roentgenium;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9448
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TIT.1969.1054328
  • Filename
    1054328