Title :
Smart adaptable strain gage conditioner: hardware/software implementation
Author :
Poussier, Sylvain ; Rabah, Hassan ; Weber, Serge
Author_Institution :
Lab. d´´Instrum. Electronque de Nancy, Univ. of Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France
fDate :
4/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, a smart adaptable strain gage conditioning system is presented. The system is based on analog and digital processing to meet particularly adaptability, flexibility, and complex computations required in calibration and compensation algorithms of apparent strain in strain gage. Analog processing, with adequate amplification and filtering, is used to adjust the strain gage and temperature signals to the full scale of the converters. The flexibility of the digital processing is used to compute automatic calibration and temperature compensations when strain gage and spring element characteristics are known or not. This new architecture, consisting of hardware and software functionality, is implemented on an FPGA including a core processor. Description of the methodology developed for the temperature compensation of the system, the architecture implementation results, and adaptation of the system are reported.
Keywords :
hardware-software codesign; signal processing; strain sensors; FPGA; amplification; analog-digital processing; automatic calibration computation; automatic temperature compensation; calibration algorithm; compensation algorithm; converters; core processor; digital processing; filtering; hardware-software implementation; smart adaptable strain gauge conditioner; spring element; temperature signals; Analog computers; Calibration; Capacitive sensors; Computer architecture; Field programmable gate arrays; Filtering; Hardware; Signal processing; Springs; Temperature;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2004.823662