filter-hard limiter-
filter detector to nonzero-mean white Gaussian noise (Corresp.)
filter with time constant
, a hard limiter, and finally an
filter with time constant
, is considered. The detector is stimulated by a nonzero-mean white Gaussian noise input, and the system output is observed. A Markov assumption on the hard limiter output leads to a closed-form expression for the output density, which is verified to be close to the actual output density of the detector by computer simulations.