Title :
Modeling and Experimental Study on Nitric Oxide Treatment Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge
Author :
Saavedra, Hilda Moreno ; Pacheco, Marquidia Pacheco ; Pacheco-Sotelo, Joel Osbaldo ; Reyes, Carlos Eduardo Torres ; Gómez, Juan Antonio Díaz
Author_Institution :
Inst. Tecnologico de Toluca, Toluca
Abstract :
In this paper, nonthermal plasma technology was used to remove nitric oxide (NO) from a mixture of air and water vapor. A chemical model was developed to obtain NO removal mechanism and to observe the behavior of the species in the plasma discharge. The influence of water vapor addition on NO removal efficiency was also investigated. Results obtained from the model indicate that the NO removal is mainly achieved by chemical reactions with Oldr, Nldr, and OHldr radicals. Experimental results of the NO removal process in a dielectric barrier discharge are also presented. Several experimental parameters such as power, frequency, initial concentration of NO, and specific input energy were tested, and a NOx removal efficiency of approximately 98% was achieved.
Keywords :
discharges (electric); free radical reactions; free radicals; nitrogen compounds; reaction kinetics theory; NO - Binary; NO removal mechanism; chemical kinetics; chemical model; chemical reactions; nonthermal plasma technology; numerical simulation; water vapor; Air pollution; Chemicals; Dielectrics; Electrons; Frequency; Gases; Kinetic theory; Plasma chemistry; Plasma temperature; Temperature distribution; Chemical kinetics; dielectric barrier discharge (DBD); nitric oxide (NO) removal; nonthermal plasma; radicals;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2007.905951