DocumentCode :
927857
Title :
Application of Controlled-Drift Detectors in Diffraction Enhanced Imaging of Tissues
Author :
Castoldi, Andrea ; Guazzoni, Chiara ; Galimberti, Antonio ; Hartmann, Robert ; Pani, Silvia ; Royle, Gary ; Strüder, Lothar
Author_Institution :
Politecnico di Milano & INFN, Milan
Volume :
54
Issue :
5
fYear :
2007
Firstpage :
1474
Lastpage :
1480
Abstract :
Diffraction enhanced breast imaging (DEBI) could potentially give a significant increase in sensitivity and specificity compared to conventional transmission X-ray mammography. A device that may be promising for this application area is the controlled drift detector (CDD). The CDDs feature a small pixel size, similar to charge coupled devices, but are superior to charge coupled devices in certain key areas: (a) they can operate in photon counting mode measuring the energy with spectroscopic resolution; (b) very high frame rates are possible (up to 100 kHz); and (c) they can potentially be constructed to large area linear devices. The results of the first performance evaluation of the CDD in its application to DEBI are presented and discussed.
Keywords :
diagnostic radiography; image sensors; mammography; photon counting; CDD performance evaluation; DEBI; controlled drift detectors; diffraction enhanced breast imaging; diffraction enhanced tissue imaging; high frame rate; large area linear devices; photon counting mode; Area measurement; Breast; Charge-coupled image sensors; Current measurement; Detectors; Mammography; Optical imaging; Sensitivity and specificity; X-ray diffraction; X-ray imaging; Controlled drift detector (CDD); X-ray imaging; diffraction enhanced breast imaging (DEBI);
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2007.905174
Filename :
4346693
Link To Document :
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