Title :
The characteristic of millivolt EMF standard cells
Author :
Qu, Jin ; Tianqing, Liu ; Guowang, Diao
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Chem., Yangzhou Teachers Coll., Jiangsu, China
fDate :
6/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A CdSO4 and Cd-amalgam based cell with an EMF of approximately 1.015 mV at 20°C is considered. Research showing that the cell is highly stable and reversible is reported. The EMF-temperature hysteresis is very small, and the reversibility is very good during charging and discharging. The cell can be used as a practical 1-mV reference standard for EMF. A millivolt cell has been constructed as a 1-mV secondary standard within ±5 mK. The characteristics and construction of the standard cell are reported
Keywords :
cadmium compounds; measurement standards; voltage measurement; 1.015 mV; 20 degC; Cd-amalgam; CdSO4; EMF standard cells; charging; discharging; reference standard; reversibility; temperature hysteresis; Cadmium compounds; Cathodes; Containers; Hysteresis; Instruments; Measurement standards; Mercury (metals); Petroleum; Temperature distribution; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on