Title : 
Theoretical investigation of ultrasmall polarization-insensitive 1/spl times/2 multimode interference waveguides based on sandwiched structures
         
        
            Author : 
Fujisawa, T. ; Koshiba, M.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Div. of Media & Network Technol., Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
6/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A polarization-insensitive 1times2 multimode interference beam splitter based on sandwiched structures is proposed and investigated theoretically for the components of ultrasmall optical integrated circuits. Strong polarization dependencies arising in Si-wire waveguide systems are compensated by introducing sandwiched structures
         
        
            Keywords : 
elemental semiconductors; light interference; optical beam splitters; optical waveguides; silicon; Si-wire waveguide; beam splitter; multimode interference waveguide; sandwiched structure; ultrasmall optical integrated circuit; Interference; Optical devices; Optical filters; Optical polarization; Optical refraction; Optical ring resonators; Optical variables control; Optical waveguide theory; Optical waveguides; Waveguide theory; Finite-element method (FEM); Si-wire waveguide; multimode interference (MMI) waveguiede; slot waveguide;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/LPT.2006.875058