DocumentCode :
943409
Title :
A Computationally Sound Mechanized Prover for Security Protocols
Author :
Blanchet, Bruno
Author_Institution :
Dept. d´´lnformatique, CNRS, Paris
Volume :
5
Issue :
4
fYear :
2008
Firstpage :
193
Lastpage :
207
Abstract :
We present a new mechanized prover for secrecy properties of security protocols. In contrast to most previous provers, our tool does not rely on the Dolev-Yao model, but on the computational model. It produces proofs presented as sequences of games; these games are formalized in a probabilistic polynomial-time process calculus. Our tool provides a generic method for specifying security properties of the cryptographic primitives, which can handle shared-key and public-key encryption, signatures, message authentication codes, and hash functions. Our tool produces proofs valid for a number of sessions polynomial in the security parameter, in the presence of an active adversary. We have implemented our tool and tested it on a number of examples of protocols from the literature.
Keywords :
computational complexity; cryptographic protocols; digital signatures; formal specification; formal verification; game theory; probabilistic logic; process algebra; public key cryptography; sequences; theorem proving; cryptography; digital signature; formal specification; game sequence; hash function; mechanized prover; message authentication code; probabilistic polynomial-time process calculus; public-key encryption; security protocol; shared-key encryption; Calculus; Computational modeling; Cryptography; Mechanical factors; Message authentication; Polynomials; Protocols; Public key; Security; Testing; C.2.2.c Protocol verification; D.2.4.d Formal methods; F.3.1.d Mechanical verification;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Dependable and Secure Computing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1545-5971
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TDSC.2007.1005
Filename :
4358700
Link To Document :
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