Title : 
On the "Metastable region" of flip-flop circuits
         
        
            Author : 
Liu, Bede ; Gallagher, Neal C.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Princeton University, Princeton, NJ
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
4/1/1977 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In [1], Couranz and Wann studied the behavior of synchronizers operating in the metastable region; their analysis of the circuit was based on a probabilistic description using random noise as the driving force. We present an alternate and much simpler deterministic description of the circuit behavior based on a study of the circuit differential equation.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Active filters; Capacitors; Displays; Flip-flops; Frequency; Metastasis; Pulse circuits; Resistors; Solid state circuits; Switches;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Proceedings of the IEEE
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/PROC.1977.10526