Title : 
In situ estimation of blanket polish rates and wafer-to-wafer variation
         
        
            Author : 
Patel, Nital S. ; Miller, Gregory A. ; Jenkins, Steven T.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Texas Instrum. Inc., Dallas, TX, USA
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
11/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Presents a scheme for extracting information from interferometry signals off patterned wafer polish during nonendpointed chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP). This enables one to obtain blanket removal rates immediately after a patterned wafer finishes polishing as well as estimate post-polish within lot thickness variation. A nonlinear regression algorithm is presented that enables one to estimate this information from less than a full interferometry trace cycle and with a lower sampling rate compared to peak-valley detection schemes.
         
        
            Keywords : 
chemical mechanical polishing; light interferometry; planarisation; process control; statistical analysis; blanket polish rates; blanket removal rates; interferometry signals; interferometry trace cycle; lot thickness variation; nonendpointed chemical-mechanical polishing; nonlinear regression algorithm; post-polish estimation; sampling rate; wafer-to-wafer variation; Chemicals; Data mining; Interferometry; Metrology; Observability; Optical films; Process control; Production; Robustness; Sampling methods;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Semiconductor Manufacturing, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TSM.2002.804900