Title : 
Vaporisation of GaAs during laser annealing
         
        
            Author : 
Badawi, M.H. ; Sealy, B.J. ; Stephens, K.G.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
University of Surrey, Department of Electronic & Electrical Engineering, Guildford, UK
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
It is found that when uncoated GaAs samples are irradiated with a Q-switched ruby laser, the samples suffer substantial weight losses for laser cnergy densities > 0·3 J/cm2. These weight losses are believed to result from the vaporization of the samples during the period in which the surfaces are in a molten state. The incomplete electrical activation of implanted ions in GaAs after laser annealing can be accounted for by the weight-loss phenomenon.
         
        
            Keywords : 
III-V semiconductors; annealing; gallium arsenide; laser beam effects; vaporisation; GaAs; Q switched ruby laser; electrical activation; implanted ions; laser annealing; laser irradiation; vaporisation;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Electronics Letters
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1049/el:19790559