Title :
A photonic integrated tunable receiver/optical preamplifier in a vertical coupler filter structure
Author :
Chuang, Z.-M. ; Young, D.B. ; Cohen, D.A. ; Coldren, Larry A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., Santa Barbara, CA
fDate :
11/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Summary form only given. The authors propose and demonstrate a novel integrated tunable receiver which integrates a traveling-wave optical preamplifier, a two-stage passive grating-assisted codirectional coupler (GACC) filter, and a photodetector. The GACC filter has been shown to have a wavelength tunability an order of magnitude wider than that of a distributed-Bragg-reflector (DBR) filter. The transmissive style of the filter makes it possible to cascade several optical elements to achieve the high functionality of photonic integration. The device was fabricated on GaAs substrate using strained InGaAs quantum wells for optical gain and GaAs for the index tuning material operating around λ=0.98 μm. With zero bias applied to the filter electrodes, the receiving passband was measured to be centered at ~0.98 μm with a FWHM bandwidth of ~3 nm. A differential signal gain of 12 dB was obtained when the amplifier current increased from 20 mA to 34 mA
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; diffraction gratings; directional couplers; electro-optical devices; gallium arsenide; indium compounds; infrared detectors; integrated optics; integrated optoelectronics; optical couplers; optical filters; optical receivers; photodetectors; preamplifiers; tuning; 0.98 micron; 12 dB; 20 to 34 mA; FWHM bandwidth; GaAs; GaAs substrate; amplifier current; differential signal gain; filter electrodes; high functionality; index tuning material; optical gain; photodetector; photonic integrated tunable receiver/optical preamplifier; receiving passband; strained InGaAs quantum wells; transmissive style; traveling-wave optical preamplifier; two-stage passive grating-assisted codirectional coupler; vertical coupler filter structure; wavelength tunability; zero bias; Distributed Bragg reflectors; Gallium arsenide; Gratings; Integrated optics; Optical coupling; Optical filters; Optical receivers; Passive filters; Photodetectors; Preamplifiers;
Journal_Title :
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on