Title :
Convolutional Bias Removal Based on Normalizing the Filterbank Spectral Magnitude
Author :
Tufekci, Zekeriya
Author_Institution :
Izmir Yuksek Teknoloji Enstitusu, Izmir
fDate :
7/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this letter, a novel convolutional bias removal technique is proposed. The proposed method is based on scaling the filterbank magnitude by the average of filterbank magnitude over time. The relation between the cepstral mean normalization (CMN) and proposed algorithm is derived. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is more robust than the CMN for both convolutional bias and additive noise. For example, the proposed method reduced the equal error rate by 5.66% and 10.16% on average for the convolutional bias and 12-dB additive noise, respectively.
Keywords :
cepstral analysis; convolutional codes; speaker recognition; additive noise; cepstral mean normalization; convolutional bias removal; convolutional noise; filterbank spectral magnitude; robust speaker verification; Additive noise; Cepstral analysis; Convolution; Discrete Fourier transforms; Error analysis; Filter bank; Mel frequency cepstral coefficient; Noise robustness; Signal processing; Speech enhancement; Additive noise; convolutional noise; robust speaker verification;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LSP.2006.891313