Title : 
Fourier Synthesis of Ocean Scenes
         
        
            Author : 
Mastin, Gary A. ; Watterberg, Peter A. ; Mareda, John F.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Sandia National Laboratories
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
3/1/1987 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Considerable interest in scene synthesis has focused on fractal techniques such as 1/f noise filtering. However, these techniques produce poor synthetic ocean scenes. A superior technique is presented here that used an empirical sea spectrum model to represent a fully developed sea in nautre. A computer program has been written whereby a user supplies a wind velocity, and a two-dimensional Fourier-domain filter is created whose shape is decribed by the modified Pierson-Moskowitz spectrum. A white-noise image can then be filtered and rendered with a ray-tracing algorithm to produce a realistic ocean scene. Wave motion may be invoked by manipulating teh phase of the Fourier-transormed white-noise image. Several phase-manipulating techniques have been implemented.
         
        
            Keywords : 
1f noise; Fractals; Rough surfaces;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Computer Graphics and Applications, IEEE
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MCG.1987.276961