Title :
Critical current measurements of CVD prepared Nb3Ge containing various amounts of second phase (Nb5Ge3) material
Author :
Carlson, R.V. ; Bartlett, R.J. ; Newkirk, L.R. ; Valencia, F.A.
Author_Institution :
IEEE TMAG
fDate :
1/1/1977 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Data are presented which show a relationship between the critical current density and second phase (tetragonal Nb5Ge3) material in CVD deposited Nb3Ge for deposition temperatures ranging from 750 to 900°C. The data were measured in the temperature range from Tc(≈ 21 K) down to 13.8 K and at 4 K for several of the samples. Also reported is the slope of the critical current density with respect to temperature, dJc/dT. Samples with the largest Jcat 13.8 K also had the largest (dJc/dT) and the lowest extrapolated intercept of the Jccurve with the temperature axis. Jcat 13.8 K as a function of second phase has a maximum of 2.5 × 106A/cm2for approximately 2 to 3% Nb5Ge3present in the coat. The temperature dependence of the critical current was represented by Jc(T) = Jc(0)[1-(T/Tc)2] for most samples.
Keywords :
Superconducting materials; Calibration; Critical current; Critical current density; Current measurement; Niobium; Powders; Temperature dependence; Temperature distribution; Temperature measurement; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.1977.1059305