Title : 
Luminescence of erbium implanted in various semiconductors: IV, III-V and II-VI materials
         
        
            Author : 
Favennec, P.N. ; L´Haridon, H. ; Salvi, M. ; Moutonnet, D. ; Le Guillou, Y.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
CNET/LAB/OCM, Lannion, France
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
5/25/1989 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Luminescence of erbium implanted in various semiconductors such as Si, InP, GaAs, AlGaAs, GaInAsP, ZnTe and CdS is presented. The Er3+ emission wavelength is the same for all these semiconductors with a bandgap energy greater than the intrashell transition energy of Er 4f electrons (0.805 eV). The Er3+ emission intensity depends strongly on both the bandgap energy of the host semiconductor and the material temperature. To obtain an intense room temperature emission, a wide-gap semiconductor must be used.
         
        
            Keywords : 
II-VI semiconductors; III-V semiconductors; aluminium compounds; cadmium compounds; elemental semiconductors; erbium; gallium arsenide; gallium compounds; indium compounds; luminescence of inorganic solids; photoluminescence; silicon; zinc compounds; AlGaAs:Er; CdS:Er; Er 3+ emission intensity; Er 3+ emission wavelength; GaAs:Er; GaInAsP:Er; InP:Er; Si:Er; ZnTe:Er; bandgap energy; intense room temperature emission; intrashell transition energy; photoluminescence; semiconductors; wide-gap semiconductor;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Electronics Letters
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1049/el:19890486